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1 ἀχρεῖος
ἀχρεῖος ([dialect] Att. ἄχρειος acc. to Hdn.Gr.1.136), ον, also α, ον IG7.303.10 ([place name] Oropus), Dsc.4.5, Polem.Phgn.69: [dialect] Ion. [full] ἀχρήϊος:—A useless, unprofitable,ἀχρήϊος ἀνήρ Hes.Op. 297
; ἐπέων νομός ib. 403; , cf. Hp.Int.39; ; opp. εὐγενής, Id.Fr. 667; ἐρινὸς ἀ. ὢν ἐς βρῶσιν ib. 181;ἀ. κοὐ σοφός E.Med. 299
;δοῦλος Ev.Matt.25.30
; ;λόγον ἀχρεῖον ἀπέρριψαν Ant.Lib.11.3
: [comp] Comp.-ότερος, ὄρνιθες Chrysipp.Stoic.3.195
: c. inf., unfit to do,ἀ. πράττειν τι Pl.R. 371c
: c. dat.,ἀ. τοῖς σώμασι Agatharch.Fr.Hist.3
, cf. Them.Or.26.326a.2 esp. unfit for war,ἀ. ὅμιλος Hdt.3.81
; τὸ ἀ. τοῦ στρατοῦ the unserviceable part of an army, Id.1.191;οἱ ἀχρειότατοι Th.1.93
, 2.6, cf. X.HG7.2.18;τὸ ἀ. τῆς ἡλικίας Th.2.44
. Adv.-είως, ἔχειν πρὸς ναυμαχίαν App.BC5.84
.II neut. ἀχρεῖον, as Adv., twice in Hom., ἀχρεῖον ἰδών giving a helpless look, looking foolish, of Thersites after being beaten, Il.2.269; ἀχρεῖον δ' ἐγέλασσε laughed without cause, made a forced laugh, of Penelope trying to disguise her feelings, Od.18.163; ἀχρεῖον κλάζειν bark without need or cause, Theoc.25.72.III Adv. ἀχρείως γέλασόν με (cf. ἀχρειόγελως) APl.4.86, cf. Them.Or.33.367b: neut. pl. as Adv. helplessly,Euph.
44.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀχρεῖος
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